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Islamic philosophy is a broad term that encompasses a range of philosophical thought and discourse that is rooted in the Islamic tradition and guided by Islamic principles. This includes both traditional philosophical inquiries into the nature of reality, the self, and the universe, as well as more contemporary philosophical discussions that are influenced by Islamic teachings and values.  One of the key features that makes Islamic philosophy distinct from other philosophical traditions is its reliance on the Qur'an and the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad as primary sources of inspiration and guidance. Islamic philosophers often draw on these sources to address a wide range of philosophical questions, including questions about the nature of God, the role of human reason and knowledge, and the nature of the universe and its ultimate purpose.  In addition to its reliance on the Qur'an and the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad, Islamic philosophy is also distinguished by its focus on issues of ethics, morality, and the practical application of philosophical principles in everyday life. Many Islamic philosophers see the pursuit of philosophical knowledge as an important means of seeking God's guidance and understanding His will, and they often seek to integrate their philosophical insights with their spiritual and religious practices.  Overall, Islamic philosophy is a rich and diverse tradition that encompasses a wide range of philosophical inquiries and debates, and it continues to be an important and influential field of study today.  Here are a few references that provide further information on Islamic philosophy:  "The Cambridge Companion to Islamic Philosophy" edited by Peter Adamson and Richard C. Taylor, which provides a comprehensive overview of the history and key themes of Islamic philosophy, as well as essays on various aspects of the field.  "Classical Islam: A Sourcebook of Religious Literature" edited by Fritz Meier, which contains a selection of primary source texts from the classical period of Islamic philosophy, including works by philosophers such as al-Farabi, Avicenna, and Averroes.  "The Oxford Handbook of Islamic Philosophy" edited by Khaled El-Rouayheb and Sabine Schmidtke, which offers a broad overview of Islamic philosophy from its beginnings to the present day, covering a wide range of philosophical topics and themes.  "Reason and Tradition in Islamic Ethics" by Sabine Schmidtke, which explores the relationship between reason and tradition in Islamic ethics and how this relationship has shaped the development of Islamic philosophical thought.  "The Structure of Being in Classical Arabic Philosophy" by Shams C. Inati, which examines the concept of being in the philosophical thought of key figures in the classical period of Islamic philosophy, including al-Farabi, Avicenna, and Averroes.

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