Where do Muslims live?

In a Nutshell: Muslims live all over the world, with the largest populations concentrated in Indonesia, South Asia and the Middle East-North Africa region. While many Muslims reside in countries with Islam as the dominant religion, a significant portion also lives as minorities within their societies. Table of Contents: In a Nutshell Introduction Evidences from Quran and Hadith Where Do Muslims Live? A Breakdown by Region Misconceptions about the Geographical Distribution of Muslims Objections Addressed: Islam and Specific Regions Introduction Islam is a global religion with a rich tapestry of cultures and traditions practiced by its adherents across the world. Muslims can be found in nearly every country and their presence has significantly shaped the social, cultural and historical landscape of many regions. This answer delves into the geographical distribution of Muslims, exploring where they live in the contemporary world and highlighting the diversity within the Ummah. Evidences from Quran and Hadith The universality of Islam's message is emphasized in the Quran: "And We have not sent you [O Muhammad] except as a mercy to the worlds." (Quran 21:107) This verse underscores Islam's all-encompassing nature, intended for humanity as a whole. The The Prophet (pbuh) also emphasized the global reach of Islam: Islam will prevail until there are no two religions left. (Sahih al-Bukhari) This hadith indicates the potential for Islam to spread widely and encompass diverse populations. Where Do Muslims Live? A Breakdown by Region Asia: Asia is home to the most significant number of Muslims in the world. Indonesia boasts the largest Muslim population globally, followed by Pakistan, India and Bangladesh. Additionally, Turkey, Iran and Central Asian republics host substantial Muslim populations. Middle East-North Africa (MENA): Islam originated in this region and it remains the dominant religion throughout most of the MENA. Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Iran, Turkey, Algeria and Morocco have large Muslim-majority populations. Sub-Saharan Africa: Islam has a long history in Africa and maintains a substantial presence in numerous countries. Nigeria, Ethiopia and Tanzania have some of the largest Muslim populations on the continent. Europe: While primarily a Christian continent, Europe has a growing Muslim population due to historical immigration patterns and conversion. France, Germany, the United Kingdom and Russia have notable Muslim communities. Americas: Muslims live across North and South America, with the United States and Canada having significant Muslim populations. Brazil and Argentina also host smaller but growing Muslim communities. Misconceptions about the Geographical Distribution of Muslims All Muslims live in the Middle East. Islam is primarily a religion of Arabs. All Muslims live in Muslim-majority countries. Muslim populations are concentrated in urban areas. Islam is a monolithic faith with no cultural diversity. Objections Addressed: Islam and Specific Regions Islam is incompatible with Western values. Islam is a foreign religion in Europe and the Americas. Muslims in non-Muslim-majority countries are isolated or marginalized. Islam is a threat to the cultural identity of non-Muslim nations. Islam inherently promotes violence and conflict. Conclusion The global distribution of Muslims is a testament to Islam's universality and its ability to resonate with people from diverse backgrounds and cultures. While the largest Muslim populations are concentrated in Asia, the Middle East and Africa, Muslims have established thriving communities across the globe.