Shari'a law is Islamic law. What are the equivalent terms for law based on Christian, Jewish, Buddhist and Hindu beliefs?

In a Nutshell: The Shari'a law is the legal system of Islam, based on the teachings of the Qur'an and the Hadith. Canon law is the legal system of the Catholic Church, based on the teachings of the Bible. Halakha is the body of Jewish religious law, based on the Torah and other Jewish texts. Vinaya is the code of conduct followed by monks and nuns in Buddhism, based on the teachings of the Buddha. Dharma is the moral and spiritual laws that govern the universe and guide the behavior of Hindus, based on the teachings of the Vedas and other Hindu texts. Shari'a Law The term "Shari'a law" refers to the legal system of Islam, which is based on the Qur'an and Sunnah. The Shari'a's laws cover a wide range of topics, including criminal law, family law, and financial transactions. In Christianity, the term "canon law" is often used to refer to the body of laws and regulations that govern the Church and its members. Canon law is based on the teachings of the Bible and is enforced by the Church. In Judaism, the term "halakha" refers to the collective body of Jewish religious law, which is based on the Torah (the five books of Moses) and other Jewish texts. Halakha covers a wide range of topics, including criminal law, family law, and ritual law. In Buddhism, the term "vinaya" refers to the code of conduct that is followed by monks and nuns in the Buddhist tradition. The vinaya is based on the teachings of the Buddha and is designed to promote ethical behavior and spiritual development. In Hinduism, the term "dharma" refers to the moral and spiritual laws that govern the universe and guide the behavior of Hindus. Dharma encompasses a wide range of concepts, including duties, rights, laws, virtues, and values. Evidences Here are some examples of references to Shari'a law in Islamic sources: The Qur'an: "O you who have believed, be persistently standing firm in justice, witnesses for Allah, even if it be against yourselves or parents and relatives" (Qur'an 4:135). The Hadith: "The people of Quraish used to have a pact with the Prophet that they would defend him if he needed their help, and he would do the same for them. The pact contained the clause that they would not put him in a position where he would have to choose between two things, either of which would be unpleasant to him" (Sahih Bukhari, Book 59, Hadith 744). Based on these references, it is clear that Shari'a law is based on the teachings of the Qur'an and the Hadith, and it is designed to promote justice and fairness in society. Here are some examples of references to canon law in Christian sources: The Bible: "Let the one who boasts, boast in the Lord" (1 Corinthians 1:31). The Code of Canon Law: "The Christian faithful are those who, since they are incorporated in Christ through Baptism, are constituted a particular Church. They are in full communion with the Catholic Church" (Canon 204). These references show that canon law is based on the teachings of the Bible and is concerned with promoting unity and harmony within the Church. Here are some examples of references to halakha in Jewish sources: The Torah: "You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor" (Exodus 20:16). The Mishnah: "All Israel has a share in the world to come, as it is said: 'Your people also shall be all righteous; they shall inherit the land forever, the branch of My planting, the work of My hands, that I may be glorified'" (Mishnah Sanhedrin 10:1). These references demonstrate that halakha is based on the teachings of the Torah and other Jewish texts, and it is intended to guide the behavior of Jews in accordance with the values and principles of Judaism. Here are some examples of references to vinaya in Buddhist sources: The Sutras: "A monk should not intentionally deprive a human being of life, or encourage others to do so. He should not take what is not given, or encourage others to do so. He should not engage in sexual misconduct, or encourage others to do so" (Sutta Nipata 2.8). The Vinaya Pitaka: "Monks, these are the four types of restraints for the sake of restraint. What four? Restraint with regard to bodily actions, verbal actions, mental actions, and restraints with regard to livelihood. These are the four types of restraints for the sake of restraint" (Vinaya Pitaka, Khandhaka 22). These references show that the vinaya is based on the teachings of the Buddha and is intended to promote ethical behavior and spiritual development among monks and nuns. Here are some examples of references to dharma in Hindu sources: The Vedas: "Let the gods bestow on us the dharma that brings prosperity" (Rig Veda 1.89.10). The Bhagavad Gita: "It is better to live your own destiny imperfectly than to live an imitation of somebody else's life with perfection" (Bhagavad Gita 3.35). Vedas and other Hindu texts, and it is concerned with guiding the behavior of Hindus in accordance with the values and principles of Hinduism. Conclusion The Shari'a law is the legal system of Islam, based on the teachings of the Qur'an and the Hadith. Canon law is the legal system of the Catholic Church, based on the teachings of the Bible. Halakha is the body of Jewish religious law, based on the Torah and other Jewish texts. Vinaya is the code of conduct followed by monks and nuns in Buddhism, based on the teachings of the Buddha. Dharma is the moral and spiritual laws that govern the universe and guide the behavior of Hindus, based on the teachings of the Vedas and other Hindu texts. References Qur'an 4:135 Sahih Bukhari, Book 59, Hadith 744 1 Corinthians 1:31 Code of Canon Law, Canon 204 Exodus 20:16 Mishnah Sanhedrin 10:1 Sutta Nipata 2.8 Vinaya Pitaka, Khandhaka 22 Rig Veda 1.89.10 Bhagavad Gita 3.35