Is it permitted in Islam to celebrate birthdays of prophets and messengers?

Is it permitted in Islam to celebrate birthdays of prophets and messengers? The celebration of birthdays for prophets and messengers is a debated subject within Islam. Here's a breakdown of the different perspectives: Arguments Against Celebrating Prophet's Birthdays Bid'ah (Innovation): Many Islamic scholars believe celebrating birthdays of prophets is an innovation (bid'ah) in religion. The Prophet Muhammad and his earliest companions did not celebrate their birthdays, nor those of earlier prophets. This leads scholars to argue that introducing such celebrations is adding to the religion something that wasn't originally there. Imitation of Non-Muslims: Some believe that celebrating birthdays in this way imitates the practices of other religions, such as Christianity with the celebration of Jesus' birth. Islam strongly warns against imitating non-Muslim practices. Potential for Exaggeration: There's concern that celebrating birthdays of prophets could lead to exaggeration, potentially elevating the prophets to a status bordering on worship, which would be considered a form of shirk (associating partners with God) and therefore completely forbidden in Islam. Arguments in Favor of Celebrating Prophet's Birthdays Expression of Love and Respect: Those in favor argue that remembering and honoring the prophets with celebrations is a way to express love and respect for their legacy and teachings. Opportunity for Reflection: Some see it as a chance to reflect on the messages the prophets brought and renew one's commitment to Islamic principles. Not Considered Worship: Supporters argue that if celebrations are focused on appreciating the prophet's life and are within the bounds of Islamic teachings, they would not be considered a form of worship. Notes It's important to acknowledge that there is no single, definitive consensus among Islamic scholars on this issue. Respect for differing opinions is important within Islam. Most scholars agree that ultimately, the most important way to honor a prophet is to live according to the teachings and follow their exemplary behavior. Conclusion Ultimately, the decision of whether or not to celebrate the birthdays of prophets is a personal one for Muslims to make based on their own understanding of Islamic principles and often in consultation with respected scholars they trust.