What is order of Quranic suras by length?

Introduction

The Quran is composed of 114 suras (chapters) of varying lengths. The order of these suras is not entirely based on their length, as there are other factors, such as the chronology of revelation and the thematic organization, that also play a role in their arrangement. However, it is possible to categorize the suras by their relative lengths, which can provide valuable insights into the structure and composition of the Quran.

Quranic Suras by Length:

1. Al-Baqarah (The Cow): 286 verses
2. Āl 'Imrān (The Family of Imran): 200 verses
3. An-Nisā' (The Women): 176 verses
4. Al-Mā'idah (The Table): 120 verses
5. Al-An'ām (The Cattle): 165 verses
6. Al-A'rāf (The Heights): 206 verses
7. Al-Anfāl (The Spoils of War): 75 verses
8. At-Tawbah (The Repentance): 129 verses
9. Yūnus (Jonah): 109 verses
10. Hūd (Hud): 123 verses
11. Yūsuf (Joseph): 111 verses
12. Ar-Ra'd (The Thunder): 43 verses
13. Ibrāhīm (Abraham): 52 verses
14. Al-Ḥijr (The Rock): 99 verses
15. An-Naḥl (The Bee): 128 verses
16. Al-Isrā' (The Night Journey): 111 verses
17. Al-Kahf (The Cave): 110 verses
18. Maryam (Mary): 98 verses
19. Ṭā-Hā (Ta-Ha): 135 verses
20. Al-Anbiyā' (The Prophets): 112 verses
21. Al-Ḥajj (The Pilgrimage): 78 verses
22. Al-Mu'minūn (The Believers): 118 verses
23. An-Nūr (The Light): 64 verses
24. Al-Furqān (The Criterion): 77 verses
25. Ash-Shu'arā' (The Poets): 227 verses
26. An-Naml (The Ant): 93 verses
27. Al-Qaṣaṣ (The Stories): 88 verses
28. Al-'Ankabūt (The Spider): 69 verses
29. Ar-Rūm (The Romans): 60 verses
30. Luqmān (Luqman): 34 verses
31. As-Sajdah (The Prostration): 30 verses
32. Al-Aḥzāb (The Confederates): 73 verses
33. Sabaʾ (Sheba): 54 verses
34. Fāṭir (The Originator): 45 verses
35. Yā-Sīn (Ya-Sin): 83 verses
36. Aṣ-Ṣāffāt (Those Ranged in Ranks): 182 verses
37. Ṣād (Sad): 88 verses
38. Az-Zumar (The Groups): 75 verses
39. Ghāfir (The Forgiver): 85 verses
40. Fuṣṣilat (Explained in Detail): 54 verses
41. Ash-Shūrá (The Consultation): 53 verses
42. Az-Zukhruf (The Ornaments of Gold): 89 verses
43. Ad-Dukhān (The Smoke): 59 verses
44. Al-Jāthiyah (The Kneeling): 37 verses
45. Al-Aḥqāf (The Dunes): 35 verses
46. Muḥammad (Muhammad): 38 verses
47. Al-Fatḥ (The Victory): 29 verses
48. Al-Ḥujurāt (The Chambers): 18 verses
49. Qāf (Qaf): 45 verses
50. Adh-Dhāriyāt (The Scattering Winds): 60 verses
51. Aṭ-Ṭūr (The Mount): 49 verses
52. An-Najm (The Star): 62 verses
53. Al-Qamar (The Moon): 55 verses
54. Ar-Raḥmān (The Most Gracious): 78 verses
55. Al-Wāqi'ah (The Inevitable): 96 verses
56. Al-Ḥadīd (The Iron): 29 verses
57. Al-Mujādilah (The Pleading Woman): 22 verses
58. Al-Ḥashr (The Gathering): 24 verses
59. Al-Mumtaḥanah (The Tested Woman): 13 verses
60. Aṣ-Ṣaff (The Ranks): 14 verses
61. Al-Jumuʿah (The Friday): 11 verses
62. Al-Munāfiqūn (The Hypocrites): 11 verses
63. At-Taghābun (The Mutual Disillusion): 18 verses
64. At-Ṭalāq (The Divorce): 12 verses
65. At-Taḥrīm (The Prohibition): 12 verses
66. Al-Mulk (The Dominion): 30 verses
67. Al-Qalam (The Pen): 52 verses
68. Al-Ḥāqqah (The Inevitable Reality): 52 verses
69. Al-Ma'ārij (The Ascending Stairways): 44 verses
70. Nūḥ (Noah): 28 verses
71. Al-Jinn (The Jinn): 28 verses
72. Al-Muzzammil (The Enshrouded One): 20 verses
73. Al-Muddaththir (The Cloaked One): 56 verses
74. Al-Qiyāmah (The Resurrection): 40 verses
75. Ad-Dahr (Time): 31 verses
76. Al-Insān (The Human Being): 31 verses
77. Al-Mursalāt (The Sent Ones): 50 verses
78. An-Nabaʾ (The Great News): 40 verses
79. An-Nāzi'āt (Those Who Pull Out): 46 verses
80. 'Abasa (He Frowned): 42 verses
81. At-Takwīr (The Folding Up): 29 verses
82. Al-Infiṭār (The Cleaving): 19 verses
83. Al-Muṭaffifīn (The Defrauders): 36 verses
84. Al-Inshiqāq (The Splitting Asunder): 25 verses
85. Al-Burūj (The Constellations): 22 verses
86. Aṭ-Ṭāriq (The Night Visitor): 17 verses
87. Al-A'lá (The Most High): 19 verses
88. Al-Ghāshiyah (The Overwhelming Event): 26 verses
89. Al-Fajr (The Dawn): 30 verses
90. Al-Balad (The City): 20 verses
91. Ash-Shams (The Sun): 15 verses
92. Al-Layl (The Night): 21 verses
93. Ad-Ḍuḥá (The Morning Hours): 11 verses
94. Ash-Sharḥ (The Expansion): 8 verses
95. At-Tīn (The Fig): 8 verses
96. Al-'Alaq (The Clot): 19 verses
97. Al-Qadr (The Night of Decree): 5 verses
98. Al-Bayyinah (The Clear Evidence): 8 verses
99. Az-Zalzalah (The Earthquake): 8 verses
100. Al-'Ādiyāt (The Charging Horses): 11 verses
101. Al-Qāri'ah (The Striking Hour): 11 verses
102. At-Takāthur (The Competition in [Worldly] Increase): 8 verses
103. Al-'Aṣr (The Afternoon): 3 verses
104. Al-Humazah (The Traducer): 9 verses
105. Al-Fīl (The Elephant): 5 verses
106. Quraysh (Quraysh): 4 verses
107. Al-Mā'ūn (The Small Kindnesses): 7 verses
108. Al-Kawthar (The Abundance): 3 verses
109. Al-Kāfirūn (The Disbelievers): 6 verses
110. An-Naṣr (The Help): 3 verses
111. Al-Masad (The Palm Fiber): 5 verses
112. Al-Ikhlāṣ (The Sincerity): 4 verses
113. Al-Falaq (The Daybreak): 5 verses
114. An-Nās (Mankind): 6 verses

Here is the table sorted in ascending order by the number of verses:

| 103 | Al-'Aṣr (The Afternoon) | 3 |

| 108 | Al-Kawthar (The Abundance) | 3 |

| 110 | An-Naṣr (The Help) | 3 |

| 112 | Al-Ikhlāṣ (The Sincerity) | 4 |

| 106 | Quraysh (Quraysh) | 4 |

| 105 | Al-Fīl (The Elephant) | 5 |

| 113 | Al-Falaq (The Daybreak) | 5 |

| 97 | Al-Qadr (The Night of Decree) | 5 |

| 111 | Al-Masad (The Palm Fiber) | 5 |

| 109 | Al-Kāfirūn (The Disbelievers) | 6 |

| 107 | Al-Mā'ūn (The Small Kindnesses) | 7 |

| 98 | Al-Bayyinah (The Clear Evidence) | 8 |

| 99 | Az-Zalzalah (The Earthquake) | 8 |

| 95 | At-Tīn (The Fig) | 8 |

| 94 | Ash-Sharḥ (The Expansion) | 8 |

| 102 | At-Takāthur (The Competition in [Worldly] Increase) | 8 |

| 104 | Al-Humazah (The Traducer) | 9 |

| 93 | Ad-Ḍuḥā (The Morning Hours) | 11 |

| 100 | Al-'Ādiyāt (The Charging Horses) | 11 |

| 101 | Al-Qāri'ah (The Striking Hour) | 11 |

| 62 | Al-Jumuʿah (The Friday) | 11 |

| 63 | Al-Munāfiqūn (The Hypocrites) | 11 |

| 65 | At-Talāq (The Divorce) | 12 |

| 60 | Al-Mumtaḥanah (The Tested Woman) | 13 |

| 61 | Aṣ-Ṣaff (The Ranks) | 14 |

| 91 | Ash-Shams (The Sun) | 15 |

| 64 | At-Taghābun (The Mutual Disillusion) | 18 |

| 49 | Al-Ḥujurāt (The Chambers) | 18 |

| 82 | Al-Infiṭār (The Cleaving) | 19 |

| 87 | Al-A'lá (The Most High) | 19 |

| 96 | Al-'Alaq (The Clot) | 19 |

| 90 | Al-Balad (The City) | 20 |

| 73 | Al-Muzzammil (The Enshrouded One) | 20 |

| 48 | Al-Fatḥ (The Victory) | 29 |

| 57 | Al-Ḥadīd (The Iron) | 29 |

| 81 | At-Takwīr (The Folding Up) | 29 |

| 89 | Al-Fajr (The Dawn) | 30 |

| 67 | Al-Mulk (The Dominion) | 30 |

| 32 | As-Sajdah (The Prostration) | 30 |

| 76 | Ad-Dahr (Time) | 31 |

| 76 | Al-Insān (The Human Being) | 31 |

| 31 | Luqmān (Luqman) | 34 |

| 46 | Al-Aḥqāf (The Dunes) | 35 |

| 83 | Al-Muṭaffifīn (The Defrauders) | 36 |

| 45 | Al-Jāthiyah (The Kneeling) | 37 |

| 47 | Muḥammad (Muhammad) | 38 |

| 80 | 'Abasa (He Frowned) | 42 |

| 78 | An-Nabaʾ (The Great News) | 40 |

| 75 | Al-Qiyāmah (The Resurrection) | 40 |

| 79 | An-Nāzi'āt (Those Who Pull Out) | 46 |

| 70 | Al-Ma'ārij (The Ascending Stairways) | 44 |

| 50 | Qāf (Qaf) | 45 |

| 35 | Fāṭir (The Originator) | 45 |

| 52 | Aṭ-Ṭūr (The Mount) | 49 |

| 77 | Al-Mursalāt (The Sent Ones) | 50 |

| 68 | Al-Qalam (The Pen) | 52 |

| 69 | Al-Ḥāqqah (The Inevitable Reality) | 52 |

| 53 | An-Najm (The Star) | 62 |

| 51 | Adh-Dhāriyāt (The Scattering Winds) | 60 |

| 30 | Ar-Rūm (The Romans) | 60 |

| 44 | Ad-Dukhān (The Smoke) | 59 |

| 74 | Al-Muddaththir (The Cloaked One) | 56 |

| 54 | Al-Qamar (The Moon) | 55 |

| 41 | Fuṣṣilat (Explained in Detail) | 54 |

| 34 | Sabaʾ (Sheba) | 54 |

| 42 | Ash-Shūrá (The Consultation) | 53 |

| 28 | Al-Qasas (The Stories) | 88 |

| 38 | Ṣād (Sad) | 88 |

| 39 | Az-Zumar (The Groups) | 75 |

| 25 | Al-Furqān (The Criterion) | 77 |

| 55 | Ar-Raḥmān (The Most Gracious) | 78 |

| 22 | Al-Ḥajj (The Pilgrimage) | 78 |

| 27 | An-Naml (The Ant) | 93 |

| 56 | Al-Wāqi'ah (The Inevitable) | 96 |

| 3 | Āl 'Imrān (The Family of Imran) | 200 |

| 26 | Ash-Shu'arā' (The Poets) | 227 |

| 7 | Al-A'rāf (The Heights) | 206 |

| 8 | Al-Anfāl (The Spoils of War) | 75 |

| 9 | At-Tawbah (The Repentance) | 129 |

| 10 | Yūnus (Jonah) | 109 |

| 11 | Hūd (Hud) | 123 |

| 12 | Yūsuf (Joseph) | 111 |

| 16 | An-Naḥl (The Bee) | 128 |

| 17 | Al-Isrā' (The Night Journey) | 111 |

| 18 | Al-Kahf (The Cave) | 110 |

| 19 | Maryam (Mary) | 98 |

| 20 | Ṭā-Hā (Ta-Ha) | 135 |

| 21 | Al-Anbiyā' (The Prophets) | 112 |

| 23 | Al-Mu'minūn (The Believers) | 118 |

| 24 | An-Nūr (The Light) | 64 |

| 29 | Al-'Ankabūt (The Spider) | 69 |

| 30 | Ar-Rūm (The Romans) | 60 |

| 31 | Luqmān (Luqman) | 34 |

| 32 | As-Sajdah (The Prostration) | 30 |

| 33 | Al-Aḥzāb (The Confederates) | 73 |

| 34 | Sabaʾ (Sheba) | 54 |

| 35 | Fāṭir (The Originator) | 45 |

| 36 | Yā-Sīn (Ya-Sin) | 83 |

| 37 | Aṣ-Ṣāffāt (Those Ranged in Ranks) | 182 |

| 40 | Ghāfir (The Forgiver) | 85 |

| 41 | Fuṣṣilat (Explained in Detail) | 54 |

| 42 | Ash-Shūrá (The Consultation) | 53 |

| 43 | Az-Zukhruf (The Ornaments of Gold) | 89 |

| 2 | Al-Baqarah (The Cow) | 286 |

This table presents the Quranic Suras sorted in ascending order by the number of verses.

Conclusion

The order of the Quranic suras by length provides valuable insights into the structure and composition of the Quran. While the length of the suras is not the sole factor in their arrangement, it is an important aspect that helps us understand the Quran's literary and thematic organization. By examining the relative lengths of the suras, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the Quran's masterful construction and the wisdom behind its arrangement.