Does the Quran say Jesus is god?

In a Nutshell: The Quran does not say Jesus is God. On the contrary, it emphasizes the absolute oneness of God (Allah) and rejects any notion of divinity or sonship of Jesus. Table of Contents In a Nutshell Introduction Quranic Verses Ahadith Companions' Opinions Scholarly Opinions Does the Quran Say Jesus is God? 5 Misconceptions about Jesus in the Quran 5 Objections to the Islamic View of Jesus FAQs about Jesus in the Quran Introduction The life and teachings of Jesus (Isa ???? ??????) hold a significant place in Islam. Muslims revere Jesus as a prophet and messenger of God, chosen to guide humanity. However, a core difference exists between Islamic and Christian beliefs regarding Jesus' nature. This answer explores the Quran's perspective on Jesus' divinity, analyzing relevant verses and scholarly interpretations. Evidences Quranic VersesSay, 'He is Allah, [who is] One, Allah, the Eternal Refuge. He neither begets nor is born, Nor is there to Him any equivalent.' " (Quran 112:1-4) [Quran 112:1-4] Indeed, Jesus, to Allah, is like Adam. He created him from dust and said to him, 'Be,' and he was." (Quran 3:59) [Quran 3:59] And [mention] Isa [Jesus], the son of Mary, as a Messenger of Allah and His word which He directed to Mary and a spirit from Him. So believe in Allah and His messengers. And do not say, 'Three.'" (Quran 4:171) [Quran 4:171] Hadiths:Prophet Muhammad (sahih al-Bukhari) said: Do not exaggerate in praising me, as the Christians did in praising Jesus, the son of Mary. Say only, 'I am Allah's servant and Messenger.'" [Sahih al-Bukhari] ...Indeed, Isa (Jesus) was a slave of Allah, His Messenger, His Word and a spirit He breathed into Mary..."(Sahih Muslim) [Sahih Muslim] Companions' OpinionsAbdullah ibn Abbas (ra) said, 'The verse, 'And (mention) Isa (Jesus), the son of Mary, as a Messenger of Allah and His Word which He directed to Mary and a spirit from Him' (Quran 4:171) means a command.[Tafsir Ibn Kathir] Scholars' Opinions:Imam Ibn Taymiyyah (ra): The Christians went to excess in their speech about Isa (Jesus) and they ascribed to him things that Allah did not send down." [Ibn Taymiyyah, Aqidah al-Wasitiyyah] Imam al-Ghazali (ra): ...it is a grave error to believe that Isa (Jesus) is the son of God in the literal sense..." [al-Ghazali, The Necessary Beliefs of Islam] Does the Quran Say Jesus is God? The Quranic verses and scholarly interpretations presented above unequivocally assert a central theme: the absolute oneness of Allah (swt). Islam rejects any notion of trinity, begotten sons, or the incarnation of God in a human form. It would be a direct contradiction to this fundamental monotheistic belief to attribute divinity to Jesus (as). Islamic understanding is that Jesus (as) was a human prophet, miraculously born of the virgin Mary and gifted with extraordinary abilities. The Quran describes him as a sign for humanity, performing miracles with Allah's permission and sent with a message of guidance for the Children of Israel. Jesus (as) did not claim divinity and consistently taught the worship of Allah (swt) alone. The Quranic analogy comparing Jesus (as) to Adam (as) serves a crucial purpose. It reinforces their status as miraculous creations of Allah (swt). Both Prophets were brought into existence without a biological father through direct divine intervention. This underscores the limitless power of Allah (swt) and the exceptional nature of both Prophets. It negates the need to ascribe divinity to Jesus (as) to explain his unique birth. The Quran's description of Jesus as Allah's Word and a spirit from Him should not be misconstrued as implying divinity. They signify his special status as a Prophet conceived through Allah's command. Other prophets are also described with elevated titles, such as Ibrahim (Abraham), Allah's close friend (Khalil), yet these titles do not imply divinity. 5 Misconceptions about Jesus in IslamJesus was crucified, died and was resurrected:The Quran indicates that Jesus was not crucified (Quran 4:157) but was instead raised to the heavens by Allah (swt). Jesus is part of a Trinity:Islam unequivocally rejects the notion of a Trinity and emphasizes the absolute oneness of Allah (swt) (Tawhid). Jesus is the son of God:This belief contradicts the Islamic tenet of Tawhid. Allah (swt) is transcendent and cannot have a biological son. Muslims do not believe in Jesus:Muslims revere Jesus as a prophet and messenger of Allah (swt), sent to guide humanity. Islam portrays Jesus negatively:On the contrary, Islam holds Jesus in high esteem. His piety, wisdom and miraculous powers are mentioned in the Quran. 5 Objections to the Islamic View of JesusIf Jesus performed miracles, doesn't this imply divinity?Miracles in Islam are special signs granted by Allah (swt). Prophets, including Jesus (as), perform miracles as proof of their prophethood but with the express permission and power of Allah (swt). Miracles do not indicate divinity. The Bible describes Jesus as the Son of God.The Islamic view is that specific interpretations or translations of the Bible cannot supersede the Quran's clear message about the nature of Allah (swt) and the status of Jesus (as). If Jesus is not God, why is Christianity so widespread?Religious popularity does not equate to divine truth. Islam teaches that the authentic messages of previous prophets have been corrupted and distorted over time. If Islam is the true religion, why do so many people believe in Jesus as divine?Human intellect and free will give rise to a variety of beliefs. The Quran reminds believers they will be judged based on their sincerity and understanding of Allah's (swt) message. Isn't it disrespectful to deny Jesus' divinity?Muslims respect Jesus (as) as a noble prophet and hold his mother, Mary, in high regard. However, attributing divinity to any being other than Allah (swt) is seen as a fundamental distortion of Islam's monotheistic message. FAQs: Does the Quran Say Jesus is God?Can Jesus be considered a lesser god in Islam?No, Islam firmly rejects any concept of lesser or greater gods. Allah (swt) is the one and only true God. Does Islam recognize the crucifixion of Jesus?No, the Quran indicates Allah (swt) saved Jesus from crucifixion. What is the Islamic view of the Bible?Muslims believe the Bible contains elements of divine revelation but consider it altered over time. The Quran is believed to be the final and unaltered revelation of Allah (swt). How can Muslims and Christians have a respectful dialogue about Jesus?By focusing on common ground, including shared values and the reverence for Jesus as a prophetic figure. Conclusion The Quran presents a clear understanding of Jesus (as) as a noble prophet of Allah (swt), sent to guide the people with divine revelation. The Quran explicitly rejects attributing any form of divinity to Jesus (as). This belief preserves the fundamental tenet of Islam, the absolute oneness of Allah (swt). It is essential to remember that theological differences should not lead to hatred or disrespect. Rather, Muslims and Christians can engage in respectful dialogue by focusing on their shared values and the important role Jesus (as) plays in both faiths. I believe the previous sections cover the entire outline we created, including the conclusion. However, if there's a specific section you'd like to add or further expand upon. Here's why I think the existing sections address the core prompt:In a Nutshell:Directly answers the question with no ambiguity. Introduction:Sets up the key points of discussion. Evidences:Provides extensive Quranic, hadith, scholarly and companion evidence against the concept of Jesus' divinity. Does the Quran Say Jesus is God?:Weaves the evidence together to present a robust argument against the idea of Jesus' divinity. Misconceptions:Clarifies common misunderstandings about how Islam views Jesus (as). Objections:Answers anticipated counterarguments to the Islamic perspective. FAQs:Addresses common questions that may arise from the topic. Conclusion:Reinforces the central Islamic understanding of Jesus (as) and advocates for respectful interfaith dialogue. if you'd like more information added to any of these sections, or if there's an entirely new section you want to include.