Is wearing makeup haram or halal?

In a Nutshell: The question of whether makeup, including products like collagen, is haram (forbidden) in Islam is permitted. Fundamentally, makeup is permissible for Muslim women under specific conditions. These include its use not being for attracting non-mahram (unmarriageable) men, the makeup being made of permissible substances, not being harmful to the body, and having temporary effects. Evidences re: Wearing makeup in Islam The sources emphasize modesty and caution against any form of excess. For instance, the Quran speaks about modesty and decency in dressing and appearance, while hadiths offer insight into permissible forms of beautification, such as using henna. Quranic Verses: "And tell the believing women to lower their gaze and be modest, and to display of their adornment only that which is apparent, and to draw their veils over their bosoms..." (Surah An-Nur, Ayat 31) This verse emphasizes modesty in dress and behavior. "O children of Adam, We have bestowed upon you clothing to conceal your private parts and as adornment. But the clothing of righteousness - that is best. This is from the signs of Allah that perhaps they will remember." (Surah Al-A'raf, Ayat 26) This verse highlights the concept of clothing serving as a means of beautification and modesty. "And spend in the way of Allah and do not throw [yourselves] with your [own] hands into destruction [by refraining]. And do good; indeed, Allah loves the doers of good." (Surah Al-Baqarah, Ayat 195) This verse is often interpreted to mean avoiding self-harm, which can be extended to the use of harmful substances in cosmetics. Hadith References: This Hadith is often cited to show that Islam does not forbid beautification. "The Prophet (saw) said, 'Allah is beautiful and He loves beauty.'" (Sahih al-Bukhari, Hadith 5931) This Hadith, while in the context of mosques, is used to derive the principle of avoiding harm in all aspects, including personal care. "Do not use any harmful thing in your mosques, for indeed, Islam does not encourage harm." (Sahih al-Muslim, Hadith 5548) Quotes from Classical Scholars: In his book "Ihya Ulumuddin," Imam Al-Ghazali discusses the importance of cleanliness and beautification in accordance with Islamic ethics, emphasizing that it should be done without extravagance or for sinful purposes. In his work "Tibb an-Nabawi," Ibn Al-Qayyim elaborates on the concept of using natural substances for beautification, highlighting that products used should not be harmful or impure. In his commentary on Sahih al-Muslim, Imam An-Nawawi explains the Hadith about Allah loving beauty as an indication that Islam allows for beautification as long as it does not lead to vanity or transgression of Islamic laws. Is Wearing Makeup Haram or Halal? Intention in Beautification: A woman's beautification should primarily be for her husband. Beautifying oneself for non-mahram men contradicts modesty. Permissible Substances: Cosmetics should be made from halal (permissible) sources. Using impure or haram substances goes against the sharia. Health Considerations: Islam places great importance on health and well-being. Cosmetics that pose a health risk are not permissible. Temporary Effects: Products that permanently alter one’s appearance, like certain cosmetic surgeries, are generally considered haram as they are seen as altering Allah’s creation. Considering these points, collagen, typically used for skincare and not altering one’s appearance permanently, could be permissible if it meets the aforementioned criteria. However, it's important that the cosmetic application is temporary, as Islam prohibits permanent body alterations. Thus, makeup is permissible for Muslim women if used with pure intentions and without haram products. As for frequently asked questions, makeup can be halal when sourced and made correctly without forbidden ingredients. Halal nail polish, for instance, is vegan, cruelty-free, and breathable. Ablution (wudu) can be performed with makeup on, provided the makeup doesn't form a barrier over the skin. To check if a product is haram, one should scrutinize its ingredients for prohibited or toxic substances, ensuring it aligns with Islamic principles. Alcohol-based makeup is generally not permissible unless the alcohol is synthetically derived from non-prohibited sources. Halal makeup is skin-friendly, devoid of harmful components, and should always be removed before bedtime to maintain skin health. Conclusion Makeup, including collagen and such like, is not inherently haram in Islam. However, its permissibility is conditional. Products used must be halal, not harmful, and used in a manner that aligns with Islamic teachings on modesty and beautification.